Calcium Dashboard – Details by Country
Panama
Country Typology: High disease risk, high intervention/policy environment
Health Data
Preterm Births:
- GBD Estimates: DALYS per 100,000 [CI]: 481 [392, 587] 1
Maternal Hypertensive Disorders - DALYS & Deaths: 2
- DALYs per 100,000: 17.46 [13.35, 21.93]
- Deaths per 100,000: 0.25 [0.19, 0.32]
Bone Fractures Incidence Rate per 100,000 [CI]: 2021.1 [1792.7, 2262.8] 3
Diet and Food Supply
Apparent Calcium Intake: 596.8 mg/day 4
Policies
Calcium Fortification:
No fortification policy
Antenatal Care Guidelines: 5
- Supplementation Recommendation:
Target Population: Women with low calcium intake - Food-Based Recommendation:
No recommendation
References:
1 Preterm Births - GBD Estimates
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Accessed 7/23/2025). For terms and conditions of use, please visit http://www.healthdata.org/about/terms-and-conditions
2 Maternal Hypertensive Disorders - DALYS & Deaths
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME). GBD Compare Data Visualization. Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2021. Seattle, WA: IHME, University of Washington, 2023. Available from http://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-compare. (Accessed 9/16/2024).
3 Bone Fractures
Global Burden of Disease Collaborative Network. Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 (GBD 2021). Seattle, United States: Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME), 2022. Available from https://vizhub.healthdata.org/gbd-results/. (Accessed 7/18/2025).
4 Apparent Calcium Intake
Updated for 2022 based on: Lividini, K., Masters, W.A. Tracing global flows of bioactive compounds from farm to fork in nutrient balance sheets can help guide intervention towards healthier food supplies. Nat Food 3, 703–715 (2022).
5 Antenatal Care Guidelines
MINISTRY OF HEALTH. SULTANATE OF OMAN. Pregnancy & Childbirth Management Guidelines. Level- 1. A Guide for Nurses, Midwives and Doctors. Published online 2016. Accessed July 5, 2024. https://www.moh.gov.om/documents/272928/4017900/ANC+Level+1+2nd+edition.pdf/2faec81b-46b3-7071-5d5f-3a4a676089aa